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零基础英语口语基本句型,赶快拿下攻克你的日常交流

时间:2019-11-05 16:46:03  来源:平和英语村  作者:平和英语村

 

零基础英语

 

零基础英语的小伙伴要掌握一些口语的基本句型,将这些句型都储存在脑海中,到真正用于日常交流中就会自然而然脱口而出。小编整理出了日常交流的基本句型,赶快来学习吧!


1.need 

动词

1)I need to +v.(原型) ... 我需要做... 

  I need to go to the bank 

This plant needs to be watered.

2)I need sth. 我需要...东西  

I need a bath.  

名词

There's no need for you to start yet. 你现在还不必动身

There's a great need for a new book. 非常需要有一本新书.

否定:

sb.don't/doesn't/didn't need to do sth.

I don't need to report to him every day. 我不需要每天向他汇报

He doesn't need to apologize. 他不需要道歉

I didn't need to go out. 我不需要出去

一般疑问:

Do/Does sb. need to do sth.?

Do you need to talk to him about this? 你需要和他谈这事吗?

Does he need to go to the hospital today? 他今天需要去医院吗?

特殊疑问:

特殊疑问词(What/Why/When/Where...) do/does/did sb.need to do sth.

Why do you need to apologize to him? 你为什么需要给他道歉?

Where does he need to get into the office? 他需要几点到办公室?

What did you need to do before exams? 考试之前你需要做些什么?

2. enjoy

1)I enjoy sth.   

I enjoyed that meal. 我很喜欢那顿饭. 

2)I enjoy doing sth.  

She enjoys playing tennis. 她喜好打网球. 

否定:

sb.don't/doesn't/didn't enjoy sth./doing sth.

I don't enjoy playing table tennis. 我不喜欢打乒乓球

He doesn't enjoy talking with you. 他不喜欢跟你说话(第三人称用does)

I didn't enjoy the party last night. 我不喜欢昨晚的派对(过去式用did)

疑问:

Do/Does/Did sb.enjoy sth./doing sth.

Do you enjoy the music? 你喜欢音乐吗?

Does he enjoy dancing very much? 他很喜欢跳舞吗?

Did you enjoy playing computer games when you are a kid? 你小的时候喜欢玩电脑游戏吗?

3. find

1)sb. findsb./sth. +adj./n.phrase. 表示发现某人或者某事具有某种特征

We found the beds very comfortable. 我们觉得这些床很舒服

We found him dishonest. 我们认为他不诚实. 

I find her a very kind woman 我发现她是个非常亲切和蔼的人

I find the whole thing very boring 我发现整件事很无聊

2)sb. find it+adj.+ to ...

She found it difficult to understand him  她觉得很难理解他.

I find it easy to get started again 我发现重新开始很容易

4. should : sb. should do sth.

1)用以表示义务或责任

You shouldn't drink and drive.你不应该喝酒後开车. 

Visitors should inform the receptionist of their arrival. 来宾在到达时应当知会接待员. 

2)用以表示劝告或推荐

He should stop smoking. 他应该戒烟. 

You shouldn't leave a baby alone in the house. 你不应该把幼儿一个人留在家里

一般疑问:

Should sb. dosth.?

Should I apologize to him? 我应该给他道歉吗?

5. know

sb.don't/doesn't/didn't know about sth./从句

I don't know about your school. 我不了解你的学校

He doesn't know about your uncle. 他不认识你的叔叔

I don't know when he will come. 我不知道他什么时候会来 

She didn't know where she was born. 她过去不知道她在哪里出生的

一般疑问:

Do/Does/Did sb.know about sth./从句

Do you know about her dog? 你了解她的狗么?

Did you know about him? 你过去认识他么?

Does he know where she lives? 他知道她住在哪里吗?

6. It's bad for...

1)It's bad for sb./sth./doing sth.

It's bad for her health. 这对她的健康不好

It's bad for our relationship. 这对我们之间的关系不好

It's bad for staying up at night. 熬夜不好

2)It's bad for sb.to do sth.

It's bad for you to stay up at night. 熬夜对你不好

It's bad for him to smoke a lot. 抽烟太多对他不好

It's bad for young children to play online games. 玩网络游戏对小孩子不好

把bad 换成good就是对...有好处

3) It is not bad...

It's not bad for your eyes. 这对你的眼睛没有坏处

It's not bad for learning English. 学英语没有什么不好

It's not bad for you to read more books. 多读书对你没有坏处

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