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商务英语常用的术语有哪些?

时间:2019-07-15 14:43:38  
来源:平和英语村  作者:Amy Zhang

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商务英语,Business English,是以适应职场生活的语言要求为目的,内容涉及到商务活动的方方面面。

商务英语应当是在深厚的英语基础上,再强调商务。
 
 

【与价格有关的词汇】

运费freight

码头费wharfage

总值 total value

卸货费landing charges

关税customs duty

印花税stamp duty

净价 net price

含佣价price including commission

港口税port dues

回佣return commission

折扣discount, allowance

目的港port of destination

装运港port of shipment

卸货港port of discharge

零售价 retail price

现行价格(时价)current price/ prevailing price

进口许口证import licence

出口许口证export licence

现货价格spot price

期货价格forward price

国际市场价格 world (International)Market price

离岸价(船上交货价) FOB—free on board

成本加运费价(离岸加运费价) C&F—cost and freight

到岸价(成本加运费、保险费价) CIF—cost,insurance and freight

信用证 letter of credit ( L/C)

跟单信用证documentary credit

光票信用证clean credit

可撤销信用证revocable credit

不可撤销跟单信用证irrevocable documentary L/C

保兑信用证confirmed L/C

不保兑信用证unconfirmed L/C

即期信用证sight letter of credit

远期信用证usance letter of credit

可转让信用证transferable L/C

不可转让信用证 non-transferable L/C

循环信用证revolving credit

备用信用证standby letter of credit

开证申请人applicant for the credit

开证行the issuing bank

通知行、转证行advising bank/ transmitting bank

汇票bill of exchange

商业发票commercial invoice

提单bill of lading
 
 

【与交货条件相关的词汇】

交货delivery

装运、装船shipment

租船charter (the chartered ship)

交货时间 time of delivery

装运期限time of shipment

托运人(一般指出口商)shipper, consignor

收货人consignee

班轮regular shipping liner

报关clearance of goods

提货to take delivery of goods

立即装运 immediate shipments

即期装运 prompt shipments
 

 

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