中考英语：50道易错题解析，绝对的高分宝典！（四）

37. ---______ present you’ve bought for me!

---I‘m glad you like it.

A. How a

B. What a

C. How

D. What

解析：感叹句how修饰形容词或副词，what修饰名词。present是可数名词，答案为B.

38. ---This is no-smoking zone. Can’t you see the sign?

---Oh, sorry. I ______ it.

A. haven‘t seen

B. won’t see

C. don‘t see

D. didn’t see

解析：这是无烟区，难道你不能看见这个标示吗? 在这个人的提示下，答话人现在肯定看见这个标示了。那么是以前没看见，答案为D。

39. ---Will you please let me have a look at the photos taken in the States?

---Sure .I‘ll _____ them here to school tomorrow.

A. take

B. carry

C. get

D. bring

解析：本题主要对比take 和bring。take是拿走，bring是拿来。carry是携带，get是得到，答案为D。

40. ---Look at ____ animal. It’s interesting.

---Which one do you mean? ____ black one with a long tail? A. an, The

B. an, An

C. the, The

D. the, An

解析：考查冠词的用法。而根据题意我们可以看出，问答中的动物都是表示特指，答案是C。

41. ---What happened to Tom?

---He was crossing the street ____ a motorbike hit him from behind.

A. while

B. when

C. until

D. because

解析：while表示“在......时候”时不能与瞬间动词连用。hit是撞，瞬间的动作。when “当....时候”可以与瞬间动词连用。until 直到....because 因为，后面两个与题目意思不符合，答案为B.

42. ---Dad, what‘s the sea like?

---Well, it’s large and full of water. It covers about _____ of the earth.

A. one third

B. three quarter

C. three-fourth

D. three quarters

解析：我们知道海占了地球的大部分。A是三分之一，与题目不符合。quarter是四分之一，在分子大于一时，分母序数词要用复数，答案为D。

43. ---Go and ask the waiter how much_____.

---Don't worry. It has been _____.

A. does the meal cost, paid for

B. the meal costs, paid

C. the meal spends, paid

D. the meal costs, paid for

解析：首先宾语从句用陈述句语序，A可以排除。cost表示某物花多少钱，spend 花费时间或金钱，一般人做主语。pay表示付钱，pay for 为....支付了多少钱。答案是B。

44. ---Does the child need any help?

---No. He is old enough to _____ himself.

A. put on

B. wear

C. dress

D. take care

解析：put on 强调穿的动作，wear强调穿着的状态，dress后面接人做主语，dress sb.给某人穿衣，dress oneself给自己穿衣，take care of 照顾。答案为C。

45. ---There can be no life on the earth without water.

---That‟s right. Water _____ everywhere.

A. needs

B. is needing

C. is needed

D. needed

解析：本题是没水就没有生命，水在任何地方都被需要，被动语态，答案为C。

46. ---Were you late ____the meeting?

---No, I arrived there ten minutes______ the meeting started.

A. for, before

B. at, before

C. for, till

D. at, after

解析：be late for 固定用法 “为......迟到” ---为什么你开会迟到? ---不，我在开会前十分钟到的。答案为A。till 直到 after ...之后，before ...之前。

47. ---Excuse me, but I don‘t think you can take photos here.

---Sorry I ____ this is no-photo zone.

A. don’t know

B. didn‘t know

C. have no idea

D. haven’t known

解析：根据题目意思可看出对方是以前不知道这里是不允许照相的区域，用过去时，答案为B。

48. ---How many English words had you learned ___ the end of last term?

---Around 2000, but I‟ve forgotten most of them.

A. by

B. at

C. to

D. on

解析：by the end of 到....为止,如果后面接将来时间，主句用将来时，如果后面是现在时间，主句用现在完成时，如果是过去时间，主句用过去完成时。at the end of “在...尽头”后面接时间时，一般用过去时或将来时。答案为A。

49. ---Are you learning art now during your spare time?

---No. I've stopped _____ Chinese medicine instead.

A. to learn

B. learning

C. learn

D. studying

解析：---你现在在空闲时间学习艺术吗?---不，我已经停止了，在学中医。stop to do 和stop doing分别表示“停下来去做某事”和“停止做某事”答案为A。

50. ---What did you ____ just now?

---I _____ you if you could follow me.

A. say, said

B. speak, asked

C. speak, said

D. say, asked

解析：---你刚在说什么?---我问你你是否能跟我来。say是及物动词，强调说话的内容。speak一般表示说某种语言。强调说的动作。ask询问，打听，请求。答案是D。