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中考英语:50道易错题解析,绝对的高分宝典!(三)

时间:2019-05-09 14:06:54  
来源:平和英语村  作者:Myron Chen

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23. ---The smell in the room is really terrible.

---You said it. Let's keep all the windows _____ .

A. closed

B. open

C. opening

D. to open

解析:keep+宾语+形容词 '使...保持某状态' keep+宾语+动词ing形式,也表示使...保持某状态但是宾语是后面动词的发出者,如:keep you waiting ,根据题意,房间里味道不好,要把窗户打开,而不是关上。答案是B

 

24. ---____ the Internet _____ in your school?

---Yes, but the computer in our office has often broken down.

A. Is, used

B. Is, using

C. Does, use

D. Has, used

解析:根据句意,internet是被使用,应该用被动语态。答案为A

 

25. ---Do you often get on-line?

---Yes. I ______ most of my time on it. It's a good way to kill time.

A. cost

B. spend

C. pay

D. take

解析:cost 一般物作主语,花费” spend '花费时间或金钱' pay 支付() take一般指花费时间。答案为B

 

26. ---Did Tom’s parents go to the meeting yesterday?

---Yes, ____ of them did, but ____ spoke.

A. each, none

B. both, none

C. neither, both

D. both, neither

解析:根据题目意思,是父母两个人去了会议,后面有个but,表示转折,应该是都没有发言,答案为DBoth 两者都,neither两者都没有。

 

27. ---I eat ____ vegetables and ___ meat than I did last year.

---That's why you're getting fatter.

A. fewer, more

B. more, less

C. least, more

D. many, much

解析:第二句话的意思是:这就是你越来越胖的原因。那么可以判断第一句话是跟去年相比,我吃更少的蔬菜,更多的肉。而蔬菜是复数,只能用fewer来修饰表示比较少。less修饰不可数名词表示比较少。moremany much的比较级,可以修饰可数和不可数名词。答案为A

 

28. ---_____ is the population of the town?

---Over 20,000 .And a third of the population ____ workers of the car factory.

A. What, are

B. How many, are

C. What, is

D. How many, is

解析:对人口提问用how large what . The population of ....作主语时谓语动词用单数。当主语表示人口的百分之几,几分之几时,谓语动词用复数形式。答案为A

 

29. ---I tried to make Kate ____ her mind, but I found it hard.

---Well, I saw you_______ that when I went past.

A. change, do

B. changes, doing

C. to change, do

D. change , doing

解析:make是使役动词,后面接不带to的不定式作宾补。表示让某人做某事see是感官动词,接现在分词做宾补,强调动作正在进行。本题的意思是:------我试图让凯特改变她的想法,但是我发现很难。-------是的,我经过时看见你正在劝她。答案是D

 

30. ---SorryI am late.

---It doesn’t matter. The meeting ___ for just several minutes

A. has begun

B. has started

C. has been on

D. had been on

解析:begin,start是瞬间动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语一起用在完成时中。而根据题目可看出,是现在时,所以不能用过去完成时。答案为C

 

31. ---I feel tired and sleepy.

---Why not stop _____?

A. to work

B. to have a rest

C. having a rest

D. to go on with your work

解析:stop to do sth.表示停下了去做另外的事。stop doing sth. 表示停止做某事。句子的意思是我感觉很累,很想睡。对方肯定是劝她停下手上的事去休息。答案是B

 

32. ---Did you notice the boy come in?

---No, I didn't because I _______a film.

A. had watched

B. have watched

C. was watching

D. am watching

解析:句子的意思是:----你注意到刚进来的男孩了吗?----不,我没有,我正在看一个电影。整句是过去时,表示正在做的事,应该用过去进行时。答案为C

 

33. ---Could you tell me _____? I must find him.

---Sorry, I have no idea. But he was here just now.

A. where Tom was

B. where has Tom gone

C. where can I find Tom.

D. where Tom is

解析:本题是考查宾语从句的用法。由what,where,who等疑问词引导的宾语从句要用陈述语气,疑问词+陈述句,而不是疑问词+一般疑问句。Could 此时表示委婉的请求语气,而不是过去时。答案为D

 

34. ---Shall I tell Mike about it?

---No, you _____. He's already been told.

A. mustn't

B. can't

C. don't

D. needn't

解析:mustn‟t 表示禁止,不许” can‟t “不能” don‟t”...” needn‟t “不必要根据题目意思,他已经知道了,不存在着禁止,不能的意思。Don‟t也不能回答Shall 引导的一般疑问句,答案为D

 

35. ---I‟m ______ in what _____ you.

---Well, don‟t follow suit. Just do what you like.

A. interesting, interests

B. interested, interests

C. interest, interests

D. interest, interesting

解析:be interested in ...感兴趣,人作主语 ;interesting 令人感兴趣的,物作主语;interest使人感兴趣。答案为B

 

36. ---I‘m too busy_______ to my family often.

---Why not call them instead?

A. writing

B. to write

C. written

D. write

解析:too....to ....而不能......我太忙而不能经常给我家里人写信。答案为B


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